“I have also in my leisure hours frequently reflected upon another problem, now of nearly forty years' standing. I refer to the foundations of geometry. I do not know whether I have ever mentioned to you my views on this matter. My meditations here also have taken more definite shape, and my conviction that we cannot thoroughly demonstrate geometry a priori is, if possible, more strongly confirmed than ever. But it will take a long time for me to bring myself to the point of working out and making public my very extensive investigations on this subject, and possibly this will not be done during my life, inasmuch as I stand in dread of the clamors of the Bœotians, which would be certain to arise, if I should ever give full expression to my views. It is curious that in addition to the celebrated flaw in Euclid's Geometry, which mathematicians have hitherto endeavored in vain to patch and never will succeed, there is still another blotch in its fabric to which, so far as I know, attention has never yet been called and which it will by no means be easy, if at all possible, to remove. This is the definition of a plane as a surface in which a straight line joining any two points lies wholly in that plane. This definition contains more than is requisite to the determination of a surface, and tacitly involves a theorem which is in need of prior proof.”
“These doubts did not halt mathematical creation. Technicians working on the superstructure did not drop their tools and scurry down to the basement because some of their underpinning needed reinforcin...”
Foundations of mathematics
“The truth is that the mathematical sciences are growing in complete security and harmony. The ideas of Dedekind, Poincare, and Hilbert have been systematically developed with great success, without an...”
Foundations of mathematics
“As soon as I have put it into order I intend to write and if possible to publish a work on parallels. At this moment, it is not yet finished, but the way which I have followed promises me with certain...”
Foundations of mathematics
“I should regard it as a great misfortune if you were to allow yourself to be deterred by the 'clamors of the Bœotians' from explaining your views of geometry. From what Lambert has said and [Ferdinand...”
Foundations of mathematics
“The world is totally connected. Whatever explanation we invent at any moment is a partial connection, and its richness derives from the richness of such connections as we are able to make. ...mathemat...”
Foundations of mathematics